Technical Info
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Bolt Strength Requirements by Grade
This chart detailed bolt strength requirements by grade. All specifications below are per ASTM. For more information on fasteners, visit our Fastener Learning Hub.
Bolt Strength Requirement by Grade Chart
Specification | Material | Nominal Size (Inches) | Proof Load Min (ksi) | Strength Min (ksi) | Hardness Min | Hardness Max |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
A307 Grade A | Low or Medium Carbon Steel | 1/4″ to 4″ | - | 60 | B69 | B100 |
A307 Grade B | Low or Medium Carbon Steel | 1/4″ to 4″ | - | 60 Min, 100 Max | B69 | B95 |
F1554 Grade 36 | Low or Medium Carbon Steel | 1/4″ to 4″ | - | 58 Min, 80 Max | - | - |
F1554 Grade 55 | Low or Medium Carbon Steel | 1/4″ to 2″, 2-1/4″ to 2-1/2″, 2-3/4″ to 3″, 3-3/4″ to 4″ | - | 75 Min, 95 Max | - | - |
F1554 Grade 105 | Medium Carbon Alloy Steel, Q & T | 1/4″ to 3″ | - | 125 Min, 150 Max | - | - |
A193/A320, Grade B8 | AISI SS304, Stainless | All Included No Restrictions | - | 75 | - | B96 |
A193/A320, Grade B8M | AISI SS316, Stainless | All Included No Restrictions | - | 75 | - | B96 |
F3125 Grade A325 Type 1 | Medium Carbon Steel Q & T | 1/2″ to 1″ | 85 | 120 | C25 | C34 |
F3125 Grade A325 Type 3 | Atmospheric Corrosion Resistant Steel, Q & T | 1-1/8″ to 1-1/2″ | 74 | 105 | C19 | C30 |
A449 Type 1 or 3 | Medium Carbon Steel Q & T | 1-1/4″ to 1″, 1-1/8″ to 1-1/2″, 1-5/8″ to 3″ | 85, 74, 55 | 120, 105, 90 | C25, C19, B91 | C34, C30, B100 |
A193 Grade B7 | Medium Carbon Alloy Steel, Q & T | 1/4″ to 2-1/2″, 2-5/8″ to 4″, 4-1/8″ to 7″ | - | 125, 115, 100 | - | C35, C35, C35 |
A193 Grade B7M | ANSI 4140, 4142, or 4145 | 1/4″ to 2-1/2″ | - | 125 | - | - |
A354 Grade BC | Medium Carbon Alloy Steel, Q & T | 1/4″ to 2-1/2″, 2-5/8″ to 4″ | 105, 95 | 125, 115 | C26, C22 | C36, C33 |
F3125 Grade A490 Type 1 | Medium Carbon Alloy Steel, Q & T | 1/2″ to 1″ | 120 | 150 Min, 173 Max | C33 | C38 |
F3125 Grade A490 Type 3 | Atmospheric Corrosion Resistant Steel, Q & T | 1/2″ to 1-1/2″ | 120 | 150 Min, 173 Max | C33 | C38 |
A354 Grade BD | Medium Carbon Alloy Steel, Q & T | 1/4″ to 2-1/2″, 2-5/8″ to 4″ | 120, 105 | 150, 140 | C3, C313 | C39, C39 |